从时代变迁论汉末魏晋的哲学思想发展  

On the Development of Philosophic Thinking of Wei and Jin Dynsaties from Times Change

作　　者：洪千里[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2012年第3期55-59,共5页Journal of Lishui University

基　　金：2011年教育部"博士研究生学术新人奖"资助项目(MXRZZ2011001)

摘　　要：汉末魏晋时期是我国思想文化的一个繁荣期,玄学、道教以及文学在这个时期都有着精彩的展现。尽管不同的社会思潮展现了不同的人对时代变迁的不同感受,但都是对当时社会的真实展现,只有将它们视作发展变化的统一整体才能得到更为全面的理解。这样一种思想上的发展是在一个方向上的连续推进,并与社会的发展相一致。总体而言,汉末到东晋的社会发展经历了一个从动乱到局部和平的变化,这个时期的思想发展也经历了一个从宗教到理性再到经验的推进过程,思想的追求逐渐从形上世界向形下世界推移。Wei and Jin Dynasties is one of prosperous periods of China＇s culture, ＂Xuan＂ theory, Taoism and literature of this period had made a great development. Different thinking showed different change feelings of times , but all showed the reality of the society of that time. So we just regarded them as a unified whole to get a complete understanding of them. The development of philosophic thinking of this period is a continuous progress in one direction, and in accordance with the development of the society. As a whole, the society of Wei and Jin Dynasties experienced war and peace, and the development of philosophic thinking of this period goes through three stages, from religion to rationalism, and then to empiricism. The aspiration of thinking was changing from the metaphysic world to the life world.

关 键 词：汉末魏晋 玄学 变迁 整体 

分 类 号：B234[哲学宗教—中国哲学] B235