护理干预对乳腺癌术后化疗患者PICC置管并发症的影响  

INFLUENCE OF NURSING CARE ON THE COMPLICATION OF PICC FOR POSTOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER

作　　者：陈霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬中市人民医院肿瘤化疗科,江苏扬中212200

出　　处：《牡丹江医学院学报》2012年第2期66-67,共2页Journal of Mudanjiang Medical University

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对乳腺癌术后化疗患者PICC置管并发症的影响。方法:选取本科室40例乳腺癌术后化疗行PICC置管患者,随机分对照组和干预组各20例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予置管护理,观察周期为6个月。比较两组PICC置管并发症的发生率。结果:干预组PICC置管并发症的发生率低于对照组(p<0.05),留置时间高于对照组(p<0.05)。结论:针对性的置管护理有利于降低乳腺癌术后化疗患者PICC置管并发症的发生率,延长PICC置管留置时间。Objective：To investigate influence of nursing care on the complication of PICC for postoperative chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer.Methods：40 cases were randomly divided into control group（20） and observation group（20）.The control group received the routine care;based on this,the observation group received nursing care for PICC,observed for 6 months.The incidence rate of complications were compared.Results：①The observation group has the lower incidence rate of complications（p0.05）.②The observation group has the longer tube detaining time（p0.05）.Conclusion：Nursing care for PICC is useful to decrease the incidence rate of complications of PICC for postoperative chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer and extend the tube detaining time.

关 键 词：护理 乳腺癌 经外周静脉置人中心静脉导管 并发症 化疗 

分 类 号：R73[医药卫生—肿瘤]