美国校车前沿研究述评  

Review of Frontier Researches on School Bus in US

作　　者：徐志勇[1] 赵美艳[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学教育学部,北京100875 [2]中国国际扶贫中心,北京100000

出　　处：《比较教育研究》2012年第5期22-27,共6页International and Comparative Education

基　　金："中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助"(supported by"the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universi-ties")项目<中小学"无缝隙"校园安全保障机制研究>(项目编号:105561GK)研究成果之一

摘　　要：通过对2000年以来美国校车研究的前沿问题进行综述,发现虽然传统的校车安全问题依然为研究者所关注,但校车污染相关问题已经成为研究的首要领域,"步行校车"研究方兴未艾,基于计算模型的校车线路设计也开始引起研究者的重视。本文在梳理归纳的基础上提出了未来我国校车发展的建议。School bus is the largest and safest transportati on system, and the research on it is increasingly deepening and specific. The review of the frontier studies on school bus in US shows that the traditional school bus safety issue still remains a concern among the come the priority of research, the research on w researchers, but problems related to school bus pollution has be- alking school bus is getting momentum, and route design based on computational modeling arouses the attention of researchers. On the basis of the above analysis, the paper proposes several suggestions to the development of school bus in China.

关 键 词：美国校车 校车污染" 步行校车" 校车安全 校车线路设计 

分 类 号：G511[文化科学—教育学]