新发现的敦煌隋代弥勒图像  

Maitreya Images of the Sui Dynasty Newly Discovered at Dunhuang

作　　者：杨郁如[1] 王惠民[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学敦煌学研究所,甘肃兰州730000 [2]敦煌研究院考古研究所,甘肃敦煌736200

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2012年第2期35-38,125,共4页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(09YJA870018)

摘　　要：莫高窟隋代洞窟里出现较多的弥勒图像,本文在前人的基础上考察发现第262窟弥勒上生经变、第419窟弥勒经变中的七宝供养榜题和来自《法华经》的榜题,丰富了我们对敦煌隋代弥勒图像的认识。文中还分析了隋代弥勒经变中对称分布的树下思惟、摩顶授记的图像来源,并指出第314窟西壁龛外两侧下方的树下思惟、摩顶授记图像也是脱胎于弥勒经变。There are many Maitreya images depicted in the Sui Dynasty caves at the Mogao Grottoes. Building on previous research, this paper helps us to better understand the Sui Dynasty Maitreya images at Dunhuang by studying the illustration of the Maitreya＇ s Rebirth Above in the Tusita Heaven in cave 262, the cartouches about the worship of seven treasures in the Maitreya Sutra illustration, and the inscriptions from the Lotus Sutra illustration in cave 419. This paper not only analyzes the image sources for the symmetrically depicted ＂Meditation under the dragon-flower tree＂ and ＂Bestowal of Prediction＂ in the Maitreya Sutra illustration of the Sui Dynasty, but also suggests that their images were also derived from the Maitreya Sutra illustration.

关 键 词：弥勒经变 思惟菩萨 摩顶授记 

分 类 号：J19[艺术—艺术理论] K879.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]