即刻种植的软组织处理技术  

Soft tissue management over immediate dental implantation

作　　者：夏海斌[1] 余玲梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学口腔医院种植科,武汉430079

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2012年第4期206-209,共4页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

摘　　要：种植区的软组织缺损是即刻种植面临的挑战,即刻种植时软组织的封闭、厚度和形态是影响美学区即刻种植的关键因素。即刻种植周围软组织处理的外科技术较多,各有利弊。临床医生应充分掌握这些软组织处理技术的特点和优缺点,在处理病例时做出灵活及恰当的选择以取得理想的种植效果。Abstract： Immediate implant placement is faced with the difficulty of the presence of a soft tissue gap on top of the ridge and lack of soft tissue closure over the extraction site. Besides the simple closure of tissues, their thickness and positioning relative to the implants or to the remaining teeth are important with respect to the final esthetic result. Various surgical techniques are described to overcome this difficulty, each having its advantages and drawbacks. Sound clinical judgment must be exercised when selecting a method, because it will influence the treatment result both esthetically and functionally by altering adjacent soft tissue and bony topography.

关 键 词：即刻种植 软组织 手术瓣 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]