论s的浊音化与音位变体  

On the Voicing and Allophones of “s”

作　　者：张吉生[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《解放军外国语学院学报》2000年第1期32-34,共3页Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：ｓ 在两种特定的语音环境中浊音化， 改读成［ｚ］ 。用音位规则来分析ｓ 的浊音化与非浊音化现象， 人们可以清楚地看到这种现象完全处于互补分布状态之中。根据音位变体的基本特征， ｓ 在这种互补状态中的浊音化与非浊音化的不同读音， 即［ｚ］ 和［ｓ］ ， 就是／ ｓ／ 的音位变体。In two special phonological environments,“s”gets voiced and read as [z]. By means of phonological rules, it can be well understood that only in complementary distribution“s”gets voiced or remains voiceless in these two environments. According to the basic features of allophones as they are, it can be concluded that the different speech sounds of [s] and [z] are the allophones of /s/ which is the underlying phoneme.

关 键 词：英语 s 浊音化 音位变体 互补分布 

分 类 号：H311[语言文字—英语]