可用性及其对技术人工物主客体关系的影响  

Usability and Its Impacts on the Relationship between Subjects and Objects of Technical Artifacts

作　　者：秦咏红[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学STS研究中心,南京210096

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2012年第5期35-39,共5页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(编号:11YJC720016)

摘　　要：可用性表征技术人工物在客观上与主体需求相符合程度,它经由三个阶段生成,促进技术人工物主客体的分化与联合。可用性以设计者的意向赋予人工物的潜在功能与使用者在操作中实际能发挥的功能两者间的比较为反馈,对技术人工物主客体互动关系产生影响。Usability represents the consistency degred of technical artifacts meeting subjects＇ demands. It is generated through three stages pro- moting subjects and objects differentiation or combination. Usability impacts the interaction relations between subjects and objects of technical artifacts as feedback from the difference between the potential function by designers＇ intention and the actual function by users＇ operation.

关 键 词：可用性 技术人工物 主客体关系 影响 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]