费泽尔认知规律及其哲学意蕴  

Fetzer's Cognitive Laws and Their Philosophical Implications

作　　者：魏屹东[1,2] 薛平[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心,太原030006 [2]山西大学哲学社会学学院,太原030006

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2012年第3期1-6,共6页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

基　　金：山西省留学基金项目"科学认知的机制与表征模型研究"(0905502)

摘　　要：关于认知的规律性,美国哲学家詹姆士·费泽尔给出了形式化的表达式。这些形式化的认知规律可以概括为心脑状态同一律、心灵状态因果律、心灵认知刺激反应律、心脑隐射同一律、脑认知刺激反应律和脑状态因果律。它们的内涵与不同形式反映了认知科学所蕴涵的哲学含义。The American philosopher James H. Fetzer suggested that we can discover the laws of cognition. He worked out some forms of lawlike sentences. These laws of cognition may be generalized as ＇ identity law of mind - brain states＇ , ＇ causal law of mind states＇ , ＇ stimulative response law of mind cognition＇ , ＇ hint law of mind - brain＇ , ＇ stimulative response law of brain cognition＇ and ＇ causal law of brain states＇. In this paper, the authors ac- count for the connotation of laws of cognition and their different expressions, and discuss these laws of cognition. We can understand the philosophical meaning of laws of cognition, and simultaneously dope out their developmental trends.

关 键 词：认知科学 认知倾向性 或然倾向 普遍倾向 

分 类 号：B029[哲学宗教—哲学理论]