肺癌临终患者家属健康教育需求调查及对策  

investigation and countermeasure on the health education of family members’ demands among Lung cancer patients

作　　者：刘俊霞[1] 杜新艳[1] 董建素[1] 李朝霞[1] 尹真爱[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学第四医院感染性疾病科,河北石家庄050011

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第12期3039-3040,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析肺癌临终患者家属对健康教育的认识、需求、被满足状况及效果,为临床开展针对性的健康教育提供依据。方法采用自行设计的问卷,对200例肺癌临终患者家属进行调查。结果 92%的家属了解健康教育的含义,认为健康教育重要,迫切需要通过健康教育提高与患者共同应对疾病的能力;59%的家属具体信息需求被满足;78%的家属认为医护人员健康宣教不及时、主动,家属对健康教育开展现状的评价较低。结论医务人员应加强肺癌临终患者家属的健康教育,满足其需求,实施个体化的健康教育。OBJECTIVE To analyze the reorganization, demand and satisfaction among lung cancer patients＇ family, so as to perform health education in clinics. METHODS Using the self-designed questionnaire, 200 patients with lung cancer were in- vestigated. RESULTS 92% of the families understood the meaning of health education, and they thought that the health educa- tion was important, and they urgently need health education to improve patients with common disease coping ability. The satis-fied rate of the required specific information of families was 59%. Only 78% of family health education to carry out the evaluation of lower status. CONCLUSION The medical staff should strengthen health education for family members of cancer patients, meet the demand, implement the individualized nursing intervention.

关 键 词：肺癌患者 家属需求 调查 对策 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]