脊髓栓系综合征的早期诊断  

Early diagnosis on tethered cord syndrome

作　　者：刘福云[1] 孙雁龄[2] 段三友 杨启政[1] 徐尚恩[1] 郭永成[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南医科大学第三附属医院小儿外科,河南郑州450052 [2]河南医科大学第三附属医院B超室,河南郑州4500052 [3]安阳地区人民医院小儿外科,河南安阳455000

出　　处：《河南医学研究》2000年第1期57-58,共2页Henan Medical Research

摘　　要：目的 :脊髓栓系综合征 (TCS)严重危害小儿健康 ,手术越早 ,效果越好。为达此目的 ,作者寻找了简单安全的检查方法早期诊断小儿TCS。方法 :无症状可疑TCS患儿 5 6例 ,全部行B超及X线检查 ,15例患儿同时作了MRI检查。将确诊的 5 1例术前B超及MRI检查所见与手术中所见进行比较。结果 :5 6例可疑患儿中确诊5 1例 (占 91 1% ) ,B超检查与手术中所见相似 ,而且B超检查简单、安全 ,能详细了解脊髓搏动情况及其他病理情况。结论 :B超能对可疑TCS患儿早期诊断 ,而且是一种简单易行。Objective: The tethered cord syndrome(TCS) cause harm to the health of children serously.The earlier it is operated,the better the results.How to find a simple and safety examination method to diagnose TCS in children early.Methods: 56 patients suspected with TCS were examined by preoperative B mode sonograms and X ray.15 cases of them were did by MRI.Preoperative B mode sonograms and MRI were compared with intraoperrative findings.Results: 51 of 56 patients were diagnosed Preoperative B mode sonography is the same findings as operation.It is simple,safe and can supply pulsate of the tethered cord and much more pathological information.Conclusion: B mode sonography can diagnose TCS early.It is a simple and safe method in diagnosis on TCS.

关 键 词：脊髓栓系综合征 超声检查 儿童 诊断 

分 类 号：R744.04[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]