立方体纳卫星的发展及其启示  

Development of CubeSat and its Enlightenment

作　　者：李军予[1] 伍保峰 张晓敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]航天东方红卫星有限公司,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2012年第3期80-87,共8页Spacecraft Engineering

摘　　要：介绍了立方体纳卫星的发展概况;对"震动卫星"、Cute系列、"加拿大先进纳太空实验"卫星和Coral卫星平台等典型项目进行了分析,重点对立方体纳卫星的任务、姿态与轨道控制、电源系统、通信系统、星载综合电子和可靠性等方面进行了总结。结合立方体纳卫星快速发展的原因,提出了以下建议:结合在轨服务、深空探测和新技术空间飞行演示试验等应用需求,发展微电子技术、微机电系统技术的航天应用、微卫星平台技术和标准化辅载荷发射接口技术。The development of CubeSat is discussed, and some novel projects are introduced, in- cluding Quakesat, Cute series,CANX program and Coral CubeSat bus. The missions and imple- mentation of attitude determination and control, orbital control and manoeuvring, power system, communications, avionics and reliability design are summarized. Based on the reason why lots of CubeSats have been rapidly developed＇, some suggestions are put forward,such as developing mi- croelectronics, MEMS, micro-satellite bus, and standard secondary payload adapter to satisfy the application requirements such as in-orbit service, deep space exploration and space experiment to demonstrate new technology.

关 键 词：纳卫星 立方体纳卫星 微卫星平台 在轨服务 深空探测 

分 类 号：V474.2[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]