石家庄野生黄花蒿挥发油的化学成分分析  

Analysis of the chemical composition of volatile oil extracted from wild Artemisia annua L.in Shijiazhuang

作　　者：张书锋[1] 于新蕊[1] 秦葵[1] 胡聪[1] 屈磊[1] 郝勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]白求恩军医学院,河北石家庄050081

出　　处：《湖南中医杂志》2012年第3期131-132,共2页Hunan Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析石家庄野生黄花蒿挥发油的化学成分。方法:用水蒸馏法提取挥发油并用气相色谱-质谱法分析。结果:鉴定出13种成分,占挥发油总量的84.0%。结论:挥发油的主要成分为蒿酮(33.4%)、右旋樟脑(15.7%)、1,8-桉叶素(8.7%)和石竹烯(7.1%)。Objective： To analyze the chemical composition of the volatile oil extracted from wild Artemisia annua L.in Shijiazhuang,China.Methods： We extracted volatile oil from wild Artemisia annua L.by water distillation and analyzed the volatile oil by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry.Results： Thirteen constituents,84.0% of the volatile oil,were identified.Conclusion： The volatile oil mainly contains artemisia ketone（33.4%）,D-camphor（15.7%）,1,8-cineole（8.7%）,and caryophyllene（7.1%）.

关 键 词：黄花蒿 挥发油 化学成分 蒿酮 樟脑 

分 类 号：R282.710.5[医药卫生—中药学]