盐亭县食管癌死亡率28年变化趋势分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Death from Esophageal Cancer in Yanting County,1969～1997

作　　者：袁萍[1] 杨春霞[1] 顾元凯 王安荣 尹厚源[1] 陈君泽 

机构地区：[1]华西医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室,成都610041 [2]盐亭县肿瘤防治研究所,盐亭621600 [3]四川省肿瘤防治办公室,成都610041

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2000年第1期1-3,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：华西医大公共卫生学院青年科研基金

摘　　要：　目的　对盐亭县 2 8年食管癌死亡率的变化趋势进行分析 ,为制定食管癌防治规划与对策提供依据。方法　对盐亭县 1969～ 1997年全死因死亡资料进行分析。结果　盐亭县 2 8年间食管癌死亡率从 1969～ 1979年为 76 90 /10万上升至 1990～ 1997年的 78 75 /10万。结论　盐亭县食管癌死亡率一直居各种恶性肿瘤死因的首位 ,并随年代后移而趋于上升 ,在全部恶性肿瘤死亡中的顺位未变 ,但随年代后移所占的比例下降了2 9 2 3 % ;在相同年龄组 ,男性的食管癌死亡率高于女性。Objective To elucidate the epidemic trends for mortality of esophageal cancer in the population of Yanting county during the period of 1969～1997.Methods the surveillance data of death in Yanting were analysed.Results The mortality of esophageal cancer during 1990 and 1997 was 78 75×10 -5 ,being higher than that from 1969 to 1979(76 90×10 -5 ).Conclusions The esophageal cancer was the first ledaing cause of death among all malignant disease both in male and female from 1969 to 1997 with a trend to increase as years passed.The proportion of death from esophageal cancer to the all death of malignant diseases decreased extremely from 1969 to 1997.In the same age group the mortatity of esopageal cancer was higher in male than in female.

关 键 词：食管癌 死亡率 标化死亡率 盐亭县 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]