丹江流域生态修复模式研究  

Study of Ecological Restoration Mode in Danjiang River Basin

作　　者：刘建林[1] 茹秋瑾[2] 

机构地区：[1]商洛学院,陕西商洛726000 [2]西安理工大学土木建筑工程学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《水利与建筑工程学报》2012年第3期96-100,共5页Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering

基　　金：陕西省科学技术研究发展计划社会发展攻关项目(2010K11-01-03);陕西省教育厅专项项目(2010JK531)

摘　　要：针对丹江流域的水土流失及环境恶化问题,利用借鉴澳洲循环型生态农业模式、美国基西米河生态修复拦河坝工程、我国黄土高原淤地坝工程、吴起县退耕还林工程、塔里木河流域轮台县生态移民的现状及带给我们的启示,通过营造生态林和经济林,重点采用林农模式和林农牧渔模式来建立丹江流域生态修复模式,既发展了经济,又实现环保和生态效益,从而达到理想的生态修复效果。Directing at the water loss and soil erosion as well as the environmental degradation of Danjiang River Basin, by using some aspects for reference including the circular eco-agricultural pattern of Australia, the barrage project for the ecological restoration in Maximilian River of United States, the silting-retention dams in loess plateaus of China, the pro- ject of converting cropland to forest in Wuqi County, the present situation of the ecologic immigrants in Luntai County of Tarim Basin and so on, the ecological restoration pattern of Danjiang River Basin is established mainly by creating the e-cologic forest and economic forest, especially by using the forest-farming mode and forest-farming-livestock-fishery mode. These modes could not only get the economic development, but also achieve the environmental and ecological benefits, so as to achieve the desired effect of ecological restoration.

关 键 词：环境 经济 丹江流域 生态修复 模式 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]