早期持续镇静治疗对颅内高压患者影响的临床研究  

Clinical research of early sedation therapy on patients with intracranial hypertension

作　　者：唐兵[1] 吴佳妮[1] 高光霞 向娟[1] 靳琳[1] 雍雪飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第六人民医院ICU,四川成都610051

出　　处：《西部医学》2012年第6期1112-1114,共3页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨早期持续镇静治疗对颅内高压患者的影响及其临床意义。方法选择2009年1月～2011年8月收治的具有颅内高压的患者60例,随机分为对照组和镇静组各30例,对比观察早期持续给予咪达唑仑镇静治疗对颅内高压患者的影响。结果镇静组躁动情况明显低于对照组,差异有显著性(P<0.05);生命体征、颅内压及并发症等指标与对照组比较,均有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论早期持续咪达唑仑镇静治疗能减少血压的波动,控制颅内压的增高,减轻脑水肿,减少脑损害,同时可防止再出血、癫痫等并发症的发生和降低死亡率。Objective To research effect of early sedation therapy on patients with intracranial hypertension. Method 60 patients with intracranial hypertension were divided into the control group and treatment groups. The effect was observed. Results The restless of treatment group was less than that of the control group （P〈0.05）. The vital signs, intracranial pressure and complications index of the two groups were significantly different （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Early sedation therapy can reduce blood pressure fluctuations, control increased intracranial pressure and reduce cerebral edema and brain damage.

关 键 词：早期持续镇静 颅高压 并发症 

分 类 号：R743.9[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]