抚仙湖-星云湖水生生物与水环境研究综述  

SUMMARIZE ON THE RESEARCH OF THE HYDRO-BIOS AND AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT IN FUXIAN LAKE AND XINGYUN LAKE

作　　者：杨加林[1] 李杰[2] 李经纬[1] 李敏[1] 张亚玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学资源环境与地球科学学院,云南昆明650091 [2]云南省环境科学研究院,云南昆明650034

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2012年第2期98-102,109,共6页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：国家级大学生创新性实验计划项目(X3108052);云南省社会发展科技计划(应用基础研究)项目(2009CD146)

摘　　要：抚仙湖与星云湖两湖相连,构成一个相连湖泊的微生态系统,这在云南九大高原中具有唯一性,且二者分别属于不同的营养状态,属于生态系统研究的敏感区域。本文通过对近年来相关文献的系统回顾,分析、评价了抚仙湖-星云湖水环境指标与水生生物研究现状的内容、方法及其成果;概述了自1980年以来抚仙湖-星云湖各项水环境因子(物理因子和化学因子)及生物因子(浮游植物、沉水植物、浮游动物等)的相关特征及其演化规律;提出在相关研究中存在的一些亟待解决的问题。The connected Fuxian Lake and Xingyun Lake have constituted a linked lacustrine micro ecosystem, which is unique in the nine plateau lakes in Yunnan Provence. The different eutrophication levels between the linked two lakes made them being sensitive areas of ecological environment research. Based on a systematic review of recent related literatures, we outline the methods and results of research about Fuxian Lake and Xingyun Lake in the aspects of aquatic environment index and the hydro-biological distribution, while the water environment factors （both physical and chemical factors） and biologic factors （phytoplankton, submerged plant and zooplankton） about the two lakes have been summarized since the year of 1980. After all, some problems that still exist in current study have been put forward.

关 键 词：抚仙湖 星云湖 水环境因子 生物因子 

分 类 号：X17[环境科学与工程—环境科学]