社会支持系统对脑卒中后抑郁的影响  

The Effect of Social-support System on Depression after Stroke

作　　者：王春华[1] 钱文茹[1] 王树艳[1] 岳振琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国．河北承德医学院附属医院,067000

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2012年第6期839-841,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的探讨社会支持系统对脑卒中患者抑郁状态的影响。方法将80例脑卒中后抑郁患者随机分为支持组和对照组,支持组在常规治疗和护理的基础上增加社会支持的干预措施,对照组只接受常规的治疗和护理,比较两组患者入院后20天、30天的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分的差异。结果两组患者汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分在干预后20天和30天均降低,而支持组HAMD评分降低更显著,经统计学比较具有显著性差异(t=6.313,8.057,P<0.01)。结论增加社会支持系统可以改善脑卒中后抑郁患者的抑郁状态,在促进疾病康复的同时达到提高护理质量的目的。Objective To explore the effect of social-support system on depression in stroke patients.Methods A total of 80 stroke patients depression were randomly divided into the support group and the control group,support group increased social support based on the conventional treatment and care interventions,while the control group only received the routine treatment and care.To compare their differences between Hamilton Depression Rating Scale（HAMD）score in 20 days and 30 days after admission.Results The scores of Hamilton Depression Scale in two groups in 20 and 30 days after the intervention were also decreased,while the support group＇ HAMD score was lower than that of control group（t=6.313,8.057;P0.01）.Conclusion Increased the social-support system can improve depression in stroke patients,and improve patients in the promote recovery of disease to achieve the purpose of improving the quality of care.

关 键 词：社会支持 脑卒中 抑郁 系统 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]