东亚大地震前的手足口病爆发流行  

The Outbreak of Hand-Foot-Mouth Diseases before Strong Earthquakes in East Asia

作　　者：明亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]防灾科技学院,北京101601

出　　处：《中国科技信息》2012年第13期128-129,133,共3页China Science and Technology Information

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41174043)

摘　　要：东亚地区(中国大陆、中国台湾、日本)手足口病爆发流行后往往跟随着大地震的发生。大震前区域应力增强、地壳微破裂增多造成地内气体逸出,使得大气中气溶胶的浓度增大,有利于大气中病原微生物的生存、传播及变异。近地表空气中病原乃至非病原微生物气溶胶浓度的增大,会大大增加幼儿患病的可能。In East Asia （China, Taiwan, and Japan）, the outbreak of hand-foot-mouth diseases tend to be followed by strong earthquakes happening. Crustal micro-cracks increasing caused by regional stress enhanced before earthquake learl inner crust gases escaping, and the gases brought a great number of Earth＇s superfidal microorganisms into the atmosphere. The increasing in aerosol concentratbn of Pathogenic and non--pathogenic microorganisms in the lower atmosphere might greatly increase the chances of illness in young children.

关 键 词：手足口病 地震 微生物气溶胶 地壳破裂 地气 

分 类 号：R725.1[医药卫生—儿科] R181.3[医药卫生—临床医学]