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作 者:鲍舟君[1] 王晔恺[1] 李翊卫[1] 姚燕珍[1] 安明和[1] 方国安[1]
机构地区:[1]浙江省舟山医院,316004
出 处:《医学研究杂志》2012年第6期137-140,共4页Journal of Medical Research
摘 要:目的探讨白介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、α1-酸性糖蛋白(α1-acidglycoprottin,AAG)在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)伴肺炎中的表达变化和诊断价值。方法选取2009年9月~2010年9月笔者医院患者72例,健康对照19例,按COPD无、缓解期、急性加重期和肺炎有、无两种因素组合分为6组,酶联免疫吸附试验检测其血清IL-6、TNF-α、AAG含量,双因素协方差分析其差异,并用ROC曲线比较评估其在肺炎中的价值。结果 COPD疾病进展中IL-6、TNF-α、AAG存在升高,并且肺炎患者高于未伴肺炎患者,差异具有显著统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05)。ROC曲线显示:TNF-α曲线下面积(AUC)(0.928,95%可信区间为0.869~0.987)和IL-6的AUC(0.928,95%可信区间为0.875~0.982)均高于AAG的AUC(0.719,95%可信区间为0.606~0.833),但TNF-α的Youden指数最高。结论 COPD患者中,TNF-α是相对于IL-6和AAG诊断肺炎的较佳指标。Objective To investigate the relationships between serum levels of interleukin - 6 ( IL - 6), tumor necrosis factor - α (TNF- α),α1 -acidglycoprottin(AAG) and disease of combination of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pneumonia. Methods From September 2009 to September 2010, 72 patients and 19 heahhy individuals were selected and divided into 6 groups by 2 factors:pneumonia and COPD. Serum levels of IL- 6, TNF-α, AAG were detected by enzymelinked immunosorbentassy(ELISA). The forecast value of pneumonia were analyzed by receiver operator characteristic(ROC) curve. Results Serum levels of IL - 6, TNF -α, AAG increased not only in the progress of COPD( P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ) but also in patients with pneumonia compared to patients without pneumonia( P 〈 0.01 ). The area under receiver characteristic curves ( AUC ) of serum levels of IL - 6 (0. 928,95% C10. 875 - O. 982 ) and TNF -α (0. 928,95% CI 0. 869 - O. 987 ) was higher than the AUC of serum levels of AAG (0. 719,95% CI 0. 606 - 0. 833 ) and SAA (0. 853,95 % CI 0. 768 - 0. 937 ) , and the Youden index of TNF - α was highest. Conclusion The present data reveale that serum level of TNF -α is of great value for pneumonia in patients with COPD.
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