宁养疗护能给癌末病人以无痛和尊严——三论“中国的宁养疗护需要什么?”  

Hospice Care Can Bring Painlessness and Dignity to Patients with Terminal Cancer-the 3rd Discussion on "What Does the Chinese Hospice Care Need?"

作　　者：孙建纯[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院,辽宁沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国医学伦理学》2012年第3期357-359,共3页Chinese Medical Ethics

摘　　要：反思中国医科大学附属盛京医院宁养院构建宁养疗护"本土化"实践的历程。认为符合国情的"本土化"宁养服务是宁养疗护的根基所在;宁养疗护在改善癌症病人生活质量的同时,也降低了医药费用的开支;宁养疗护是对癌症患者治疗上的哲学思考,是理念不是界限。为使肿瘤防治走出"治疗过度"和"姑息不足"的误区,发展以居家服务为特色的中国宁养疗护模式,尚需全社会的共同努力。Reflecting the ＂localization＂ practice course of the hospital （ Better Nursing of Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University ） , the paper proposed that： the localization hospice care according to Chinese situation is the root of this service ; hospice care not only improved the life quality of cancer patients, but also reduce the medical expenses expenditure; hospice care is the philosophical tients, is an idea but not boundaries. In order to make cancer prevention thinking on the treatment of cancer paand control away from the error zone of excessive treatment or palliative shortage, the development of the hospice care service with the characteristic of household care still needs the whole social efforts.

关 键 词：宁养疗护 癌症末期 无痛和尊严 本土化建设 生命伦理学 人文关怀 

分 类 号：R48[医药卫生—临床医学]