超声支气管镜引导下经支气管针吸活检在肺癌诊断中的初步应用  

Preliminary Application of Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration in the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer

作　　者：杨斌[1] 乔菲菲[1] 王玉璇[1] 岳强[1] 张铭[1] 孙诠[1] 张羽捷[1] 张荣生[1] 陈允清[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省肿瘤医院,山西太原030013

出　　处：《山西职工医学院学报》2012年第3期14-16,共3页Journal of Shanxi Medical College for Continuing Education

摘　　要：目的:探讨超声支气管镜引导下经支气管针吸活检(EBUS-TBNA)在肺癌诊断中的初步应用价值。方法:对2011年5月至2012年1月住院的肺部占位病变患者18例行EBUS-TBNA穿刺,标本行病理学检查。结果:18例患者均顺利完成,无1例发生并发症。18例患者中经病理学检查确诊为肺癌的有12例,共穿刺淋巴结31组,每组淋巴结平均操作时间为10.7 min。EBUS-TBNA的灵敏度、特异度、准确率分别为100%、83.3%、94.4%。结论:EBUS-TBNA检查安全性好,准确率高,是诊断肺癌较好的方法。Objective： To evaluate the diagnostic value of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration（EBUS-TBNA） in cases of lung cancer. Methods： A total of 18 patients with lung disease underwent the dignosis by EBUS-TBNA from May, 2011 to January, 2012. All samples were evaluated for patholocal examinations. Re- sults： No complication of EBUS-TBNA ccurred among the 18 patients, among which 12 cases of lung cancer were diag- nosed by pathological examination and 31 lymph node groups were studied. The operation time was 10.7rain per group in average. The diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, accuracy rate of EBUS-TBNA were 100% ,83.3% ,and 94.4%, re- spectively. Conclusion： EBUS-TBNA proved to be an effective and safe method for the diagnosis of lung cancer.

关 键 词：支气管镜检查 超声检查 肺肿瘤 诊断 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]