论共产主义社会与正义之间关系的争论——以英美学者的观点为主  

On the Arguments about the Relations between Communist Society and Justice —Taking American and English Scholars' Points as the Subject

作　　者：郑元叶[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学福清分校经法系,福建福清350300

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2012年第7期852-856,共5页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：福建省社科规划项目(2012B155)

摘　　要：马克思所描述的共产主义社会是否隐含某种社会正义的诉求?当代英美学者有着否定和肯定两种不同的主张。前者的观点一是认为马克思对共产主义社会只是作价值中立的描述;二是认为在共产主义社会产品极度丰富的条件下,意识形态的正义已不需要。后者的观点一是认为共产主义社会超越了正义,而不是不需要它;二是认为在共产主义社会不同阶段,马克思有着正义的诉求,正义意味着平等。以上观点都存在着不足之处,因为共产主义社会表达了马克思系统性的社会正义诉求。The contemporary British and American scholars＂ views on whether the communist society described by Marx has any social justice appeals are different. The former considers that Marx＇ s description on value of communist society is neutral; and the justice of ideology is unnecessary in the condition of abundant social products. The latter considers that the communist society transcends justice, and it is necessary indeed ; Marx has appeals for justice at different stages of communist society and justice means equality. The views above have limitations because communist society reflects systematically Marx＇ s social justice appeals.

关 键 词：共产主义社会 正义 平等 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]