282例颈部淋巴结细针穿刺细胞病理学分析  

Analysis of fine needle aspiration cytology for 282 patients with the swelling cervical lymph nodes

作　　者：夏娟[1] 刘建平[1] 罗启翅 梁海桥 彭波[2] 

机构地区：[1]遂宁市中心医院,四川遂宁629000 [2]遂宁市蓬溪县人民医院,四川遂宁629100

出　　处：《临床医药实践》2012年第7期527-528,共2页Proceeding of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨细针穿刺细胞学(FNAC)对颈部肿大淋巴结诊断的应用价值。方法:选择2010年1月—2011年12月行颈部淋巴结穿刺的患者282例。采用回顾性分析的方法,对颈部淋巴结肿大常见病因及其细胞学特点进行分析。结果:282例颈部淋巴结穿刺患者中,良性反应性增生97例,淋巴结转移性癌90例,淋巴结化脓性炎50例,淋巴结结核性肉芽肿性炎35例,淋巴瘤10例。在颈部淋巴结转移性的恶性肿瘤中,以鳞癌最多见,其次为腺癌。结论:细针针吸细胞学可以用于颈部淋巴结肿大疾病早期诊断及鉴别诊断,具有简单实用、准确率高等优点。Objective：To evaluate the clinical utility of fine needle aspiration cytology（FNAC） in the diagnosis of the cervical lymph nodes.Methods：Retrospective search of 282 cases from January 2010 to December was carried out to analyze the character of the cytological smear.Results：Of the 282 cases,97 were lymphoproliferative associated immune respond,90 were lymph node metastatic cancer,50 were lymphadenitis,35 were tuberculoid lymphadenitis,10 were lymphoma.Conclusion：FNAC has distinct clinical value in the diagnosis of the cervical lymph nodes.

关 键 词：淋巴结 细针穿刺 细胞学 

分 类 号：R733.4[医药卫生—肿瘤]