论元、白唱和及其诗歌演进  

On Serial Poetic Responding Between Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi and Their Poetry Development

作　　者：巩本栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第4期120-129,175-176,共10页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目"中国古代文献文化史"(10&ZD130);项目负责人:程章灿;国家社科基金项目"唱和诗词研究"(04BZW035);项目负责人:巩本栋

摘　　要：元稹、白居易前后交往30年,诗歌唱和近千首。这些唱和强化了二人美刺比兴、讽谕时事的诗歌创作理念,有力地推动了他们的讽谕诗创作,形成了同题共作、从同立异的唱和性质。在元白的唱和实践中,彼此的诗风得到不断改进,对二人诗歌创作的风格、体裁与观念都产生了重要影响,也在一定意义上促进了诗歌史的发展。Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi had a close relationship in the three decades,and during this time they wrote nearly a thousand serial responding poems.These serial responding poems strengthened their creative ideas of poetry and offered a powerful impetus to the creation of their allegoric poetry,thus forming the nature of serial responding poetry,namely creating the same topic together and innovating the different from the same.In their practice of creating serial responding poetry,the poetic style of either of two poets got constant improvement.There thus had been important influence on the styles,the types and the ideas of their poetic creation.Meanwhile,these serial responding poetry also promoted the development of the poetry.

关 键 词：元稹 白居易 唱和诗 讽谕诗 新乐府 元和体 美刺比兴 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]