《论语》中孔子评价弟子的言语修辞探微  

Research on the Rhetoric of Confucius' Appraisal to Followers in "The Analects of Confucius"

作　　者：罗莹[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语艺术职业学院中文系,广东广州510520

出　　处：《岳阳职业技术学院学报》2012年第3期98-101,共4页Journal of Yueyang Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：孔子的弟子中贤者有70余人,在《论语》中他对其中的15名弟子进行了评价,涉及弟子的各种才能而不只拘泥于他们的学识和学习态度,既为学生的点滴进步而欣喜,也为学生的懒惰懈怠而恼怒,殷切期盼的爱生之情溢于言表。孔子评价弟子的言语或纡徐含蓄、或犀利呵斥,皆情信辞巧,极具艺术性和感染力,能较好地启迪和鞭策学生,修辞效果颇佳,对于今天的学生评价仍有较大的借鉴作用。The sages in Confucius followers were more than seventy.Confucius appraised fifteen followers in The Analects of Confucius.He appraised followers comprehensively instead of only by learning attitude or knowledge.He was delighted for his followers’ progress,but also was angry for their laziness.He loved his followers very much.His speech was implicit or sharp.His speech was very art and had good effect of expression.Rhetorical effect was good.It will be reference to students’ appraisal for today.

关 键 词：孔子 评价弟子 修辞 

分 类 号：B222.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]