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作 者:蔡永广[1] 符爱珍[2] 李媛媛[1] 陈思现[1] 戴武松[1] 李盛[1]
机构地区:[1]广东省农垦中心医院(湛江肿瘤医院)化疗五区,广东湛江524002 [2]广东医学院附属医院妇产科,广东湛江524002
出 处:《现代肿瘤医学》2012年第8期1623-1625,共3页Journal of Modern Oncology
摘 要:目的:观察吉非替尼一线或二线治疗老年晚期非小细胞肺癌的疗效及毒副反应。方法:61例晚期晚期非小细胞肺癌患者给予吉非替尼250mg/d口服治疗,持续服用直到疾病进展或不可耐受毒副作用。结果:61例患者中达CR 1例(1.6%)、PR 25例(41.0%)、SD 31例(50.8%)、PD 4例(6.6%),总有效率(RR)42.6%,临床获益率93.4%(57/61)。女性患者的有效率显著高于男性患者(P<0.001)。药物相关的毒副作用依次为:皮疹56例(91.8%)、腹泻23例(33.7%)、皮肤干燥18例(29.5%)、瘙痒35例(57.4%)、恶心呕吐3例(5.9%)、肝功能轻度异常1例(1.6%)。结论:吉非替尼能有效一线或二线治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌患者且毒副反应可耐受。Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and side effects of gefitinib as the first or second line treat- ment for elderly patients with advanced non -small -cell lung cancer(NSCLC). Methods: All 61 patients with ad- vanced non .-small cell lung cancer were treated with gefitinib 250mg/d oral treatment continued until disease pro- gression or intolerable side effects. Results: Of 61 cases patient with CR ( 1.6% ), PR 25 cases (41.0%), SD 31 cases (50.8%),PD 4 cases (6.6%), the total effective rate (RR)42.6%, clinical benefit rate of 93.4% (57/ 6l ). Efficiency of female patients was significantly higher than male patients ( P 〈 0. 001 ). Drug - related side effects were: skin rash in 56 cases (91.8%) ,diarrhea in 23 cases (33.7%) ,dry skin 18 cases (29.5%) ,pruritus 35cases (57.4%) ,nausea and vomiting in 3 cases (5.9%) mild abnormal liver function in 1 ( 1.6% ). Conclu- sion: Gefitinib is effective in firstor secondline treatment of advanced non - small cell lung cancer patients and the toxicity can be tolerated.
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