丙烯酰胺改性阳离子淀粉的制备及应用研究  

Preparation and Application Research of Modified Cationic Starch with Acrylamide

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作  者:贺均林[1] 李宁[1] 何丽萍[1] 韦炳前[1] 韦春艳[1] 

机构地区:[1]南宁市化工研究设计院,广西南宁530022

出  处:《化工技术与开发》2012年第7期15-18,53,共5页Technology & Development of Chemical Industry

摘  要:对丙烯酰胺(AM)改性阳离子淀粉的工艺条件进行了探索,结果表明最佳条件为:反应温度50℃,反应时间8.0h,阳离子淀粉取代度0.026,AM用量4%。试验证明AM在阳离子淀粉非糊化的条件下也能进行接枝共聚,得到改性阳离子淀粉样品,样品在造纸上应用,应用效果良好。The technological conditions of modified cationic starch with acrylamide had been explored.The results showed that the best conditions were as followed : reaction temperature 50℃,reaction time 8.0h,the substitute degree of cationic starch 0.026,3% mass fraction of acrylamide.The experiments proved that AM could be carried out the graft copolymerization with cationic starch under the condition of non-gelatinization,and samples of modified cationic starch were obtained.The samples were applied to papermaking and the effect was good.

关 键 词:丙烯酰胺 淀粉 阳离子淀粉 

分 类 号:TS236.9[轻工技术与工程—粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程]

 

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