中医药治疗广泛性焦虑症研究概况  

Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Research Progress

作　　者：杨丽阳[1] 李雪琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省漳州市中医院,福建漳州363000

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2012年第7期98-100,共3页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

摘　　要：广泛性焦虑症的病因多为脏腑虚弱或气机失常,病机以阴血亏虚、气郁、痰浊居多,病位涉及心、肝、脾、肾。治疗方法常用疏肝理气、养阴清热、交通心肾、补养心脾。古代医家积累了丰富的治疗经验,现代中医医家以经方加减应用较多,对中药的现代药理研究为探索新型天然抗焦虑药物提供了新途径。从文献资料来看,中医中药治疗焦虑症疗效肯定,具有副作用少、临证灵活变化的优势。The common etiology of generalized anxiety disorder were asthenia of Viscera or disorder of Qi. The Pathogenesis of it were mostly asthenia of both yin and blood, stagnation of Qi , and phlegm. Disease location involved the heart, liver, spleen, kidney. Commonly used treatment methods were soothing the liver and regulating Qi, tonifying Yin and clearing Heat, coodinating heart and kidney, nourishing heart and spleen, and so on. The ancient physicians had accumulated rich experience of treatment and, modern TCM physicians used addtions or subtraction based on classical prescriptions. Modern pharmacological research on traditional Chinese medicine provided a new way to explore new natural anxiolytic drugs . Learnt from the literature datas, the curative effects of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of anxiety disorders had been affirmed . TCM had few side effects, and advantage of clinical flexibility .

关 键 词：广泛性焦虑症 中医药疗法 病因病机 研究概况 

分 类 号：R749.72[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]