410例非酒精性脂肪肝的临床分析  

The Clinical Analysis about 410 Cases of Fatty Liver Found by Physical Examination

作　　者：吴况明[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省益阳市中心医院消化内科,益阳413000

出　　处：《中国医药导刊》2012年第7期1124-1124,1126,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

摘　　要：目的:通过回顾体检发现非酒精性脂肪肝的情况,分析其发生的相关因素。方法:分析410例体检者的资料,包括年龄、性别、体重指数(BMI)、血糖水平(GLU)、转氨酶(ALT)、胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)以及高密度脂蛋白(HLD-C)等。结果:脂肪肝组的BMI、GLU、ALT、TC、TG水平均明显高于对照组,且比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),LDL-C水平轻度高于对照组,但比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而HDL-C水平明显低于对照组且比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。脂肪肝组男性所占比例为67.8%,明显高于女性所占比例32.2%,并随年龄的增长,脂肪肝发病人数逐渐上升趋势。结论:应用超声,生化指标等手段做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗,同时改变饮食结构,控制体重,可以有效预防非酒精性脂肪肝的发生发展。Objective：To analyzes the related risk factors for fatty liver happened by through the review clinical data.Methods：410 cases of fatty liver physical examination data were analysised,including age,sex,body mass index（BMI）,blood sugar（GLU）,aminotr ansferase（ALT）,cholesterol（TC）,triglycerides（TG）,low-density lipoprotein（LDL-C）,high density lipoprotein（HLD-C）.Results：The BMI,GLU,ALT,TC and TG of fatty liver group were significantly higher than that of control group level,and comparing statistical significance（P0.05）,while HDL-C level was significantly lower than the control group and comparing statistical significance（P〈0.05）.The proportion of male in fatty liver group is 67.8% was significantly higher than the proportion of women,and along with the growth of the age,fatty liver disease number gradually rising.Conclusion：We can early detect,diagnosis and treatment by the application of ultrasonic and biochemical index,while change diet and weight control,can effective prevention and control the occurrence of fatty liver.

关 键 词：脂肪肝 血脂 危险因素 预防 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]