基于路径依赖理论下的八股文存废探析  

Analysis of Eight-part Essays Survival and Abolishment Based on Path-Dependence Theory

作　　者：陈祥龙[1] 徐厚峰[2] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学教育学系 [2]兰州大学教育学院

出　　处：《考试研究》2012年第4期90-95,共6页Examinations Research

摘　　要：八股文在历史上长期存在,从宋代的经义文,一直发展到明清时期的八股文,路径依赖效应是其延续的一个重要原因。即使在清末,制度陷入锁定状态,依然很难被废除,只有通过将八股文的附体科举制度一并清除,而且新制度的既得利益集团有所成长,制度的路径依赖效应才得到了有效的破除。Eight-part Essays have been existing in the history for a quite long time, from the Song dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The path-dependence effect is an important reason for its continuation. Even in the late Qing Dynasty still difficult to abolish the isntitution. Only wh , when the institution was in a locked-in en the imperial examination institution is state, it is abolished,and the new vested interests company have grown up, can the institution path-dependence effect be effectively broken.

关 键 词：路径依赖 八股文 延续 废止 

分 类 号：G424.74[文化科学—课程与教学论]