军队老干部心肺复苏知识和培训意愿的调查  

Survey into CPR(cardio-pulmonary resuscitation) knowledge and training intention among military veteran cadres

作　　者：张荷[1] 沈灵芳[1] 张舜[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区杭州疗养院海勤疗养区,310002

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2012年第8期697-699,共3页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过对老干部心肺复苏知识与培训意愿的调查,为进行心肺复苏知识与技能培训提供参考。方法采用自制问卷调查表随机对320名疗养员进行心肺复苏知识与培训意愿的调查。结果 54.87%的老干部心肺复苏知识知晓率低;80.19%的老干部所在干休所和社区未开展心肺复苏急救知识培训;分别有52.92%和62.01%的老干部表示愿意参加和有必要学习心肺复苏。希望获取心肺复苏知识途径:医生护士讲解居首;老年人对家属的急救意愿较高,而对路人意愿较低。影响急救意愿的因素依次为:担心抢救动作不对,怕引起纠纷和怕传染疾病;有心血管病史者和无心血管病史者学习和实施心肺复苏的态度有显著性差异。结论老干部缺乏心肺复苏知识,应在老干部中开展心肺复苏培训,以便在紧急情况下,能够自救互救,挽救生命,同时起到推广作用。Objective To provide reference for CPR（cardio-pulmonary resuscitation） knowledge and training through the investigation into CPR（cardio-pulmonary resuscitation） knowledge and training intention among military veteran cadres. Methods A self-made question- naire survey was made among 320 randomly selected convalescents about their CPR（cardio-pulmonary resuscitation） knowledge and training intention. Results 54.87 % of the veteran cadres had low awareness of CPR knowledge, 80.19 % of the veteran cadres stayed at a sanatorium or a community without CPR training, 52.92 % and 62.01% of the veteran cadres showed their intention to learn CPR training and expressed the significance of CPR training.They hoped to get CPR training through medical workers＇ explanation.Gonclusion The veteran cadres lack CPR knowledge, and CPR training should be carried out among them so that they can save and self-save lives in time of emergency.

关 键 词：军队老干部 心肺复苏 培训 

分 类 号：R82[医药卫生—临床医学]