皖西革命老区城乡小学生家庭体育比较研究  

A Comparative Study of Family Physical Exercises among Urban and Rural Pupils

作　　者：李小进[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖西学院体育学院,安徽六安237012

出　　处：《内江师范学院学报》2012年第8期105-108,共4页Journal of Neijiang Normal University

基　　金：安徽省高等学校优秀青年人才基金项目(2010SQRW143);安徽省体育社会科学研究重点项目(ASS09106);安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(2009sk270)

摘　　要：采用文献资料、问卷调查等方法,对皖西革命老区城乡小学生家庭体育的现状进行调查与比较,并提出相应的建议,旨在为更好地开展城乡小学生家庭体育提供参考.主要结论:城镇和乡村小学生家长认为健康教育排在家庭教育第一位的比例分别是32.9%和40.4%,从侧面反映出城镇小学生家长更加注重孩子的"智育";制约城镇小学生家庭开展家庭体育的主要因素为没时间和担心影响孩子学习,制约乡村小学生家庭开展家庭体育的主要因素为传统健康观念和乡村体育资源缺乏;城乡小学生家庭体育在项目的选择上,主要以易于开展和普及程度较高的羽毛球、乒乓球为主,新兴的体育项目在城镇小学生家庭中开展的较广泛.By aid of literature documents and questionnaires, a status quo survey and comparison were made of the family sports among the urban and rural pupils in the old revolutioiaary base area of West Anhui so as to provide references for the development of family sports in both cities and rural areas. The results show： the proportion of the parents believing health education comes first in family sports education is 32.9% and 40.4% in the cities and the countryside respectively, indicating parents in the cities places more emphasis on the intellectual education than the rural parents; constraints in the cities come princi- pally from the worries like fear of being unable to find the time and negative effect upon their children＇s learning, while in the countryside it is mainly affected by traditional health concepts and the lack of sports resources ; in the choice of family sports items, popular games like Ping-Pong and tennis and sports that require of less strict sports facilities are commonly seen; while other new emerging sports are more likely to find in the cities.

关 键 词：小学生 家庭体育 皖西 城乡 

分 类 号：G811.4[文化科学—体育学]