精神分裂症一级亲属情感表达与人格特征的相关性  

The relationship between emotional expression and personality traits in the first degree relatives of schizophrenic patients

作　　者：陈祖金[1] 范红[1] 王勇[1] 袁洪彬[1] 王治文[1] 肖烈[1] 杨勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省遂宁市民康医院,629000

出　　处：《临床精神医学杂志》2012年第4期252-254,共3页Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的:探讨精神分裂症一级亲属情感表达与人格特征的相关性。方法:对130例精神分裂症一级亲属与117例对照组采用坎伯威尔家庭问卷中文版(CFI-CV)和分裂型人格问卷(SPQ)进行评估,根据CFI-CV评分,将样本分为高情感表达组和低情感表达组,对样本的人格特征进行比较。结果:在精神分裂症一级亲属中高情感表达组SPQ阴性分裂型评分显著高于低情感表达组(t=2.634,P<0.01),其余各维度差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);精神分裂症一级亲属中高情感表达组SPQ阴性分裂型评分显著高于对照组中高情感表达组(t=2.687,P<0.01),其余各维度差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:精神分裂症健康一级亲属的情感表达与人格特征有极高的相关性。Objective：To explore the relationship between emotional expression and personality traits in the first degree relatives of schizophrenic patients, nethod：130 first degree relatives of schizophrenic pa- tients and 117 normal controls were assessed using the Chinese version of Camberwell family interview （CFI- CV） and the schizotypal personality questionnaire （SPQ）. According to CFI-CV ,the subjects were divided into two groups among the relatives and controls：the high expressed emotion （HEE） and the low expressed emotion （LEE）. The personality traits were compared between the two groups. Results： For the relatives, the score of negative sehizotypal dimension of SPQ were significantly higher in the HEE group than those in the LEE group （t =2. 634,P 〈 0. 01 ）,but there was no significant difference in the other dimensions（ P 〉 0.05 ）. The HEE group of the relatives showed higher negative sehizotypal score than the HEE group of normal controls （t = 2. 687, P 〈 0.01 ）, but there were no significant difference in the other dimensions （P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclnsion： There was significant relation between emotional expression and personality traits in the first degree relatives of schizo- phrenic patients.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 一级亲属 情感表达 人格特征 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]