击撞事件及其变式  

Hit Event and its Variants

作　　者：程琪龙[1] 张时倩[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学,上海200433 [2]同济大学,上海200092

出　　处：《山东外语教学》2012年第4期29-36,共8页Shandong Foreign Language Teaching

基　　金：2011年国家哲学社会科学项目基金(11BYY112)资助

摘　　要：语言系统的已知事实显示,语言表达系统和感知运动系统连通。该连通部是一种经验知识,可称作概念语义。认知操作过程中,事件的概念语义呈图式整体性,并可激活不同的变式。本文以击撞事件为例,力图构建概念框架来理论表述具有连通关系的概念语义。事件概念框架既涵盖各变式共享的概括性概念内容,又从概括性内容细化延伸获得特异性变式概念内容。本文还在概念框架中,探究了动词准入变式的语义相容性条件。基于对实例的分析,本文旨在进一步论证概念框架的表述精确性、逻辑一致性、简洁性以及操作可行性。The uncovered facts of the linguistic system have demonstrated that the sensory-motor systems are connected with the subsystem of the linguistic expression. Their interface is known as part of experiential knowl-edge, termed as conceptual semantics. The conceptual semantics of event demonstrates a schematic integrated set in its cognitive process. It is capable of activating alternate variants. This paper builds a conceptual frame to ac-count for the conceptual semantics of impact events. The event frame covers not only the conceptual content shared by all the alternate variants, but also the peculiar ones which are the elaboration and extension of the shared one. Within the conceptual frame, the paper explores and studies the licensing conditions for the semantic compatibility of verbs with their alternate variants.

关 键 词：击撞事件 动词类型 变式 概念框架 

分 类 号：H0-5[语言文字—语言学]