对一个精神分析文本的解读——论《虚证》中郭普云的精神实症  

Interpretation of a Psychoanalytic Text:——On the Spiritual Problems of Guo Puyun Characterized in Xu Zheng

作　　者：刘艳宗[1] 

机构地区：[1]南阳师范学院人事处,河南南阳473061

出　　处：《南阳师范学院学报》2012年第7期72-75,共4页Journal of Nanyang Normal University

摘　　要：刘恒中篇小说《虚证》中郭普云的人生悲剧有着不可忽略的精神根源,他童年的创伤性经验和恋爱中的创伤性体验都对他的人生产生了巨大的影响,这种影响直接造成了他人格的失衡,从自责—自我否定—自杀这一发展演变的过程中,可以透视出他的精神和心理从生迈向死的沉重轨迹。The life destiny of Guo Puyun as characterized in Liu Heng＇ s novelette Xu Zheng has spiritual root causes that cannot be neglected. Guo＇s traumatic experience in his childhood years and his traumatic involvement in love affairs have all exerted a rather big impact on his later life, which in turn results in imbalance in his personality. A chain of psychological changes from self-reproach to self-denial and then to suicide can best testify to the twist of fate between life and death that Guo is wrestling with both psychologically and mentally.

关 键 词：创伤性经验 本我 自我 超我 生的本能 死的本能 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]