论意识的结构、动力及精神病的起因和治疗  

The Structure and Dynamic of Consciousness and the Cause and Treatment of Mental Diseases

作　　者：余进东[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南商学院公共管理学院,湖南长沙410205

出　　处：《医学与哲学（A）》2012年第9期24-26,共3页Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition

摘　　要：意识的结构通过其社会性来制约和体现,其深层结构是"类我",其动力是"类我"和"独我"的实现欲望;精神病的直接动因不是精神"分裂",而是"附着""固着"导致"气"的郁闭,使神经系统和大脑机能受损,意识不能正常悬浮发散。治疗精神病,除使患者意识能正常发散悬浮外,还须服药治气,恢复其大脑和神经系统的机能。The structure of the consciousness was restricted and reflected by the society. The deepest structure was ＂similar to others＂ and the dynamic was the desire of realization of the ＂similar to others＂ and ＂Different from others＂. The direct causes of mental diseases were not the split of spirit but the close of ＂Qi＂ which produced from the ＂attachment＂ that made the nervous system and brain function damaged. The treatment of mental diseases resulted in not only the consciousness of the patient divergent, but also taking medicine which recovered the function of brain and nervous system.

关 键 词：意识 类我 独我 发散悬浮 固结 

分 类 号：R-02[医药卫生]