论民事再审之诉的启动主体  

On the Subject of Initiating the Suit for Civil Retrial

作　　者：谢文哲[1] 刘东[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学研究生教育院,上海200042

出　　处：《西华大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第5期48-53,共6页Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

摘　　要：关于民事再审程序的启动,以往学者虽一致认为应当取消法院再审的发动权、完善检察院发动的再审、建立由当事人作为唯一启动主体的再审之诉,但对于哪些当事人可以成为提起再审之诉的适格主体,学者们并没有作更加深入的研究。基于此,本文进一步探讨了提起民事再审之诉的适格当事人主体,认为应将提起再审之诉的必要性和实效性作为适格提起主体的考量基础,并探讨了不同情形下再审提起主体所具体包括的当事人,以期对实践起到更好的指导作用。For the initiation of civil retrial procedure, most scholars agreed that the court＇s fight to initiate retrial should be canceled, that procuratorial organ＇s initiation of retrial should be improved and that the suit for civil retrial initiated only by the litigant subject should be established. However, the scholars didn＇t mention who were the legitimate litigant subjects to initiate the retrial. Thus, this paper provides a further research and proposes that the necessity and effectiveness of initiating the suit for retrial should be the foundation to examine the legitimate litigant subjects, and discusses who should be the specific litigants in different circumstances, so as to provide a better practice guide.

关 键 词：民事再审之诉 当事人启动主体 适格主体 诉的利益 

分 类 号：DF728[政治法律—诉讼法学]