构建语义Web和语用Web的整合思路分析  

Analysis on the Integration of Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web

作　　者：袁援[1] 凌卉[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆邮电大学计算机科学与技术学院,重庆400065 [2]重庆邮电大学图书馆,重庆400065

出　　处：《情报杂志》2012年第9期109-114,120,共7页Journal of Intelligence

摘　　要：在信息爆炸和知识经济时代,知识共享是推动人机交互的重要手段,现有的Web难以达到其追求目标。但语义Web、语用Web等新一代Web形式能促使其目标的实现,如何权衡其利弊以推动知识共享是将Web推向更广应用的重要问题。在调研Web知识共享相关研究的基础上,比较分析了语义Web、语用Web在知识共享方面的优劣,并提出了采用语义Web和语用Web方法论共同推动知识共享的新思路;基于该思路以数字图书馆为应用案例,并分析了案例中两种Web形式方法论推动的显式和隐式知识共享方法。分析表明:两种Web形式的方法论在推动知识共享方面有其各自优势,对其整合可有效构建Web知识共享模式。In times of information explosion and knowledge economy, knowkdge sharing is an important means to promote human-me- chine interaction, cosrent Web can not achieve the goal effectively, but some new Web formats, such as Semantic Web and Pragmetic Web, can approach the objective. How to balance the advantages and disadvantages of two Web formats to facilitate sharing is a critical is- sue to use Web into border application. In this paper, after surveying the related researcher in Web sharing, the advantages and disadvanta- ges of Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web in sharing are compared and a novel thought on integrating the methodology of Semantic Web and Pragmetic Web to facilitate sharing is proposed. Then, the thought is applied digital library, and the explicit and implicit sharing facili- tated by the methodologies of Semantic Web and Pragmatic Web is disccued in detail. The analysis indicates that there are various advanta- ges of two Web formats in facilitating sharing, integrating them will facilitate Web sharing.

关 键 词：知识共享 语义WEB 语用Web 本体 数字图书馆 

分 类 号：G250.76[文化科学—图书馆学]