基因的研究发展  

The Develpment of Gene conception

作　　者：赵稳操[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学生命科学学院,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《科技资讯》2012年第23期234-236,共3页Science & Technology Information

摘　　要：随着生命科学的发展,人们对基因的认识越来越深入,"基因"一词经过一个世纪的演变,已经可以从分子水平上进行更精准的解释。基因概念历史渊源的研究不仅可以从本质上揭示生命现象的奥秘,也可以促进商业和计算机等具有"生命"现象的领域的发展。这里综述了基因概念的发展历程,介绍了应用量子化学工具研究核酸的方法,分析了量子化学方法在遗传学领域的应用前景。With the development of Life Sciences,people have a more clear recognition about gene.The word of ＂gene＂ evolving for nearly one century can be explained in the molecular level now. The research of the historical figures of gene can not only reveal the secret of biological phenomena essentially but facilitate the development of the fields that have llfe such as business and computer. Here we summarized the developing course of gene,introduced the method of Quantum Chemistry taken as a tool to study nucleic acid and analyzed the prospect of the method of Quantum Chemistry applied to the field of Genetics.

关 键 词：基因 基因概念 历史渊源 

分 类 号：Q3[生物学—遗传学]