社区医生急救技能培训现状与需求调查  

Present situation of training of first aid skills in community doctors and demands survey

作　　者：王娟[1] 黄河清[1] 刘刚[1] 郭海涛[1] 周来新[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学西南医院临床技能培训中心,重庆400038

出　　处：《重庆医学》2012年第27期2857-2859,2886,共4页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：重庆市软科学课题资助项目(CSTC;2009CE9044)

摘　　要：目的了解社区医生对急救知识和技能掌握的情况及相关培训需求,为科学设置社区医生急救知识与技能培训课程(如培训内容和培训方式)提供实践依据。方法采取随机抽样的问卷调查方法。对重庆市16个社区医疗机构,210名社区医生基本情况、急救技能培训情况、综合急救基本掌握情况及培训需求进行调查。结果重庆市16个社区中医生主要以青年、本科学历、初级职称、正式职工和临时聘用为主;倾向于选择短期专项培训和半脱产培训两种培训方式;62%的社区医生对急救理论与技能的培训有强烈的需求。结论社区医生对临床综合急救技能的培训需求较高,因此,建立可推广应用的辐射式临床急救技能培训体系,对加强并规范社区医疗卫生机构的行业行为具有积极意义。Objective To understand the present situation of training of first aid skills in community doctors and its related training demands in order to provide the practical basis for setting the related training courses（such as training content and methods） scientifically. Methods The investigation covered 210 community doctors in 16 community health agencies by random sam- pling questionnaire method,including the general information, first aid skills training situation,mastery of comprehensive first aid and relative training needs. Results In surveyed 16 communities,the community health care staffs were mainly young doctors with bachelor degree and junior titles. Most of them were formal and temporary employees. They tended to choose the short-term particular training and semi-job training. 62 % of the community doctors strongly needed the first aid both knowledge and skills training. Conclusion The community doctors in Chongqing have high demands for first aid skills training. Therefore,establishing an extend- ed and applicable radiant-type training system of clinical first aid skills has active significance to strengthen and standardize the profession behaviors of the community medical and health care institutions.

关 键 词：社区卫生服务 医务人员 急救医学 在职培训 问卷调查 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]