中医象数思维特点与表征模式  

Characters and expressive patterns of Xiangshu thinking in-Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：孙文君[1] 杨振宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学,山东济南250355

出　　处：《湖南中医药大学学报》2012年第7期6-8,共3页Journal of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：象数是《周易》特有的一种概念,在中医理论中渗透很深。通过分别对"象"的形象性、概括性、融通性特点,及"数"的代表性、系统性、规律性特点的分析,进一步得出,以实为本,以象为喻,实象结合;以象为体,以数为用,象数结合的表征模式。这种象数思维的结合,对于深刻理解中医理论,认识疾病传变规律,正确辨证论治有重要的意义。Xiangshu, which is a unique concept of ry of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The author explored ＂Zhouyi＂, penetrates deeply into the theo- Xiangshu expressive patterns and its sig- nificances in TCM through analyzing Xiang＇s features of figurativeness, generality, flexibility, and Shu＇s features of variability, terns were generalized as the systematicness, regularity. integration of objects and Furthermore, the Xiangshu expressive pat- their Xiang （Xiang is a metaphor based on the object） and the integration of Xiang and Shu （Xiang is the presentation of beir^g and Shu is for functions）. The Xiang and Shu integration is significant for better understanding about TCM theo- ry, disease progressive patterns and proper syndrome differentiation and treatments.

关 键 词：中医 象 数 表征模式 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论]