优秀女子短距离速滑运动员500m弯道滑跑的速度特征  

Speed Characteristics of Excellent Ladies 500 m Speed Skaters in the Curve

作　　者：刘贵宝[1] 严力[1] 朱明[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省体育科学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150008

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2012年第1期1-5,共5页China Winter Sports

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划(2009BAK57B07)

摘　　要：选择2010年冬奥会周期前后的国内外优秀女子短距离速滑运动员于静、王北星、李相花和沃尔夫作为研究对象,结合荷兰Heerenveen、哈尔滨冰上基地数字化冰场所采集的相关比赛滑跑速度信息,分析500 m项目优秀女子速滑短距离选手弯道滑跑速度特征。探讨了国内外优秀女子速滑短距离选手在弯道滑跑速度特征方面的差异,重点分析我国优秀速滑短距离选手于静在2009～2011年弯道滑跑速度特征的变化,旨在进一步认识女子短距离速滑运动员500 m弯道滑跑技战术特点,为深入探讨速滑短距离项目弯道技战术问题提供参考依据。With the analysis object of Chinese and oversea excellent ladies 500m speed skaters （Yu Jing, Wang Beixing, Lee Sanghwa, Jenny Wolf） in the period of 2010 winter Olympics, combining with the rele- vant competitive speed information from the digitization ice rinks of AMB systems in Heerenveen of Nether- lands and in Harbin of China, the paper analyzes these skaters＂ speed characteristics in the curve. It firstly discusses the difference of speed characteristics in the curve between Chinese skaters and oversea ones, and then has a selective analysis on Chinese skater＇s （Yu Jing） speed characteristics change from 2009 to 2010 and from 2010 to 2011. The purpose is to further understand the technical and tactical performance of ladies 500m skating in the curve and provide a reference for going into the problems about the sprinters skating technique and tactics in the curve.

关 键 词：速滑 女子 500m 弯道 速度特征 

分 类 号：G862.1[文化科学—体育训练]