后附成分“说”的性质及其附缀化的认知解释——基于“X双+说”结构式的考察  

The Properties of Enclitic “shuo (说)” and Their Cognitive Interpretation——based on the investigation of “X(due) + shuo (说)” structural

作　　者：张斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文与传播学院,上海200235

出　　处：《东疆学刊》2012年第4期16-21,112,共6页Dongjiang Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"近30年来汉语虚词的发展变化及其演化趋势研究";项目编号:07BYY048

摘　　要：依附于各类词后的"说"的性质存在差异,有些在言语交际中或多或少地残存着自身的句法语义属性,而有些则很难分析其词义到底是什么。我们运用附缀化这种全新的理论对"说"的性质进行重新认定,并总结出其典型附缀化特征以及尝试分析附缀词"说"产生的动因与机制。There are differences between the properties of'shuo(说)'——the Chinese word which could be attached to some kind of words. In some of the verbal communications,'shuo(说)'owns its remnant original syntactic and semantic properties, while the rest of them are not. The approach of this new cliticization theory reidentifies its category,summarizes the typical cliticization features and provides us a new way to analyze the causes and mechanism of this clitic 'shuo(说)'.

关 键 词：后附缀“说” 概念虚化 非范畴化 韵律制约 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]