孙中山廉政思想及其启示  

Sun Yat-sen's Thought on Honest Government and Its' Enlightenment

作　　者：赵天宝[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学应用法学院,重庆401120

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第5期87-92,共6页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：为建立廉洁政府并遏制官吏腐败,孙中山遍考中外历史,创造性地提出"五权分立"和"权能分治"学说,并创立考试院和监察院,从制度建设和人才选任两个方面着手防治腐败和堵塞腐源,可见孙中山廉政思想的形成与其所处时代背景和个人的中西求学经历及创建中华民国的革命经历密切相关。其制定廉政专门法律与设立廉政专门机构、严格考试用人制度以实现廉洁政治,以及在学习西方先进经验的同时汲取中国传统文化精华以铨选人才和立法治腐的思想和实践,对当下中国的廉政建设依然具有深刻的启示意义。The establishment of a clean and honest government is the important challenge each and every government must face, and Mr. Sun Yat-sen＇s thought on honest government is still practicable today. The thesis summarizes the content of Sun Yat-sen＇s thought on honest government and analyzes the backgrounds of it. In addition, the author illustrates the profound enlightenment that it has upon the process of establishment of a clean govenment aiming at the promotion of the same.

关 键 词：孙中山 廉政思想 廉政建设 五权分立 权能分治 监察权 考试制度 

分 类 号：D693.0[政治法律—政治学]