溃疡性直肠炎病人的心理分析与护理对策  

Psychological analysis of ulcerative rectitis patients and its nursing strategies

作　　者：任春碧[1,2] 赵君健[1,2] 林中超[1,2] 刘娟[1,2] 祝秀华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院第二临床医学院 [2]南充市中心医院中西医结合肛肠科,四川南充637000

出　　处：《西部医学》2012年第9期1806-1808,共3页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨溃疡性直肠炎病人心理社会因素的特点及护理对策。方法应用临床心理测定工具分别评价60例溃疡性直肠炎病人(病例组)及60例正常人(对照组)的生活事件、人格特征及其影响因素。结果病例组患病前所经历的生活事件频数及紧张值均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论溃疡性直肠炎病人具有特殊的心理社会特征和心身健康状况,在常规治疗的同时,应采取积极的社会心理干预措施。Objective To investigate psychosomatic factors in patients with ulcerative rectitis and its nursing strategies.Methods Significant life events and personality traits of 60 patients with ulcerative rectitis and 60 normal controls were evaluated by psychological tests.Result Higher scores of life events and anxiety were presented in the ulcerative rectitis group than that of the normal contro1（P0.05）.Conclusion The present study suggests that ulcerative rectitis is related to psychosomatic factors,thus psychological intervention is an important supplem entation of clinical treatments.

关 键 词：溃疡性直肠炎 心理评估 因素分析 

分 类 号：R574.63[医药卫生—消化系统]