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机构地区:[1]兰州商学院经贸学院,兰州730020 [2]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101
出 处:《地域研究与开发》2012年第5期117-121,共5页Areal Research and Development
基 金:国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(2007FY110300);国家社会科学基金项目(11CJL059)
摘 要:国内外对环境质量变化与经济增长之间关系的研究,都是从经济发展或人均收入的角度分析了经济增长与环境质量之间的关系,忽略了产业结构调整与环境质量之间的互相影响,而且也没有揭示出二者相互作用的机理。从产业结构调整的视角来分析产业结构调整与环境质量互相耦合的机制与演变机理,并以甘肃省为例进行了实证分析,得出了产业结构调整虽然促进了经济发展,但同时也带来了巨大的环境压力;而且不同产业由于性质差异对于环境产生压力也各不相同,因此,要调整优化产业结构,才能实现环境质量与经济发展的和谐统一。Focusing on the perspective of economic development or per capita income, study of the relation- ship between environmental quality change and economic growth at home and abroad neglected the mutual influence between industrial structure adjustment and environmental quality, and failed to reveal the mechanism of interaction between them. Therefore, conducting an empirical analysis of Gansu,this article analyzes the coupling mechanism and evolution mechanisms of industrial structure adjustment and environmental quality from the perspective of indus- trial restructuring. Some conclusions are obtained as follows: while contributing to economic development, industri- al restructuring also brought great pressure on the environment; and because the pressure for the environment vary with the nature of different industries, we need to adjust and optimize industrial structure, in order to achieve the harmonious unity between the environmental quality and economic development.
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