证人出庭“难”的文化类型学解释——兼评新《刑事诉讼法》中相关规则的实效性  

Cultural Typology Explanation with the Rare Appearing Witness in Court——Review the Related Legislation in the Criminal Procedure Law at the Same Time

作　　者：章礼明[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学检察理论研究中心,广东广州510006

出　　处：《河北法学》2012年第10期68-74,共7页Hebei Law Science

摘　　要：新《刑事诉讼法》规定了证人出庭作证的一些保障措施,这些规则能否解决我国证人出庭作证难的问题取决于法外条件。从文化类型学上分析,我国证人出庭"难"是社会、经济和政治宏观背景下民众观念、司法资源和司法权威等因素共同制约的结果。新的立法规则固然对解决证人出庭问题有一定的积极价值,但其实效有限。The new ＂Criminal Procedure Law＂ stipulates some protection measures with the appearing of witness in court.Whether can be effectively achieved depend on the condition of out of law in China.The circumstance of appearing of witness in court is rare.Analyzing the deep causes from the cultural type,this condition is the result of the common restraints upon the several important elements with micro-background of the social,economy and politics in China.The new rules have their positive roles,however their effectiveness is limited.

关 键 词：刑事诉讼法 证人 出庭作证 文化类型 

分 类 号：DF713[政治法律—诉讼法学]