缺陷胎儿终止妊娠产妇抑郁状态调查及护理对策  

Survey and nursing measures of depression among pregnant women underwent termination of pregnancy for abnormal fetus

作　　者：袁小芳[1] 王德俊[2] 朱兰英[2] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院手术室,广东深圳518000 [2]深圳市宝安区中医院社康科,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2012年第14期122-123,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的分析缺陷胎儿终止妊娠产妇抑郁心理的发生情况及护理方法。方法对笔者所在科室2007年1月～2008年1月收治的因胎儿缺陷而终止妊娠的产妇256例采用自评抑郁量表测评,分析产妇终止妊娠后抑郁状态产生情况及护理方法。结果 256例产妇经测评后,65例存在抑郁症状。通过个体化的护理,所有产妇抑郁症状消除,恢复再孕信心。结论缺陷胎儿终止妊娠产妇抑郁症状发生与多种因素有关,临床应及时进行护理干预,以降低产妇抑郁状态发生,恢复产妇再孕信心。Objective To discuss the occurrence of depression and nursing measures among pregnant women who underwent termination of pregnancy due to abnormal fetus.Methods 256 pregnant women admitted to our department from January 2007 to January 2008 for termination of pregnancy for abnormal fetus were chosen for Self-rating Depression Scale test.Reasons for depression after the termination of pregnancy and nursing methods were analyzed.Results Among 256 pregnant women,65 patients were found depressed after the test.Depression was removed in all depressed patients after individualized nursing.And confidence of another pregnancy was regained.Conclusion Several factors are responsible for the occurrence of depression among pregnant women who underwent termination of pregnancy for abnormal fetus.In clinical,nursing measures should interfere timely so as to reduce the occurrence of depression and help pregnant women to regain the confidence of another pregnancy.

关 键 词：缺陷胎儿 终止妊娠 抑郁 

分 类 号：R749.4[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]