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作 者:查全斌[1] 张华[2] 唐金海[2] 吴建中[3] 季明华[4]
机构地区:[1]徐州医学院肿瘤学教研室,江苏省徐州市221004 [2]江苏省肿瘤医院乳腺外科 [3]江苏省肿瘤医院科研科 [4]江苏省肿瘤医院放疗科
出 处:《中国肿瘤临床》2012年第19期1397-1400,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
基 金:国家自然科学基金(编号:30840093)资助~~
摘 要:目的:研究紫杉醇、顺铂对BRCA1基因缺陷型三阴性乳腺癌细胞HCC1937的增殖抑制作用及与MAPK信号通路的关系。方法:采用CCK-8试剂盒检测紫杉醇、顺铂分别对HCC1937细胞、MCF-7细胞的50%抑制浓度(IC_(50));采用流式细胞仪和Western blot分别检测两药作用HCC1937细胞48 h后的细胞周期和MAPK通路蛋白表达状况。结果:HCC1937细胞(IC_(50) 6~9μg/mL)对顺铂敏感性显著高于MCF-7细胞(IC_(50) 18~20μg/mL)(P<0.01);而HCC1937细胞(IC_(50) 3~4.6μg/mL)对紫杉醇的敏感性则明显低于MCF-7细胞(IC_(50) 0.12~0.3μg/mL)(P<0.01)。紫杉醇使HCC1937细胞阻断在G_2~M期,呈剂量-效应趋势,顺铂使其阻断在G_0/G_1期;紫杉醇、顺铂作用HCC1937细胞48 h后,P-JNK和P-P38蛋白表达显著增加,顺铂组P-ERK蛋白表达较对照组明显降低。结论:1)三阴性乳腺癌细胞HCC1937对顺铂的敏感性明显优于紫杉醇;2)紫杉醇、顺铂皆可激活HCC1937细胞JNK/SAPK、P38通路,同时不同浓度的顺铂可以抑制ERK通路激活。Objective: This study aimed to investigate the inhibitory effects of paclitaxel and cisplatin against the triple-negative breast cancer cell line HCC 1937 in vitro, and to explore the underlying mechanisms in relation to the MAPK signaling pathway. Meth- ods: A Cell Counting Kit-8 assay was used to detect the 50% inhibitory concentration (ICs0) of paclitaxel and cisplatin on HCC1937 and MCF-7 cells. Flow cytometry and Westem blot analysis were used to determine the cell cycle distribution and MAPK signaling path- way protein expression after incubating the HCC 1937cells with paclitaxel or cisplatin for 48 h. Results: The HCC 1937 cells were sig- nificantly more sensitive to cisplatin (ICs0 = 6-9 pg/ml) than MCF-7 cells (ICs0 = 18-20 μg/ml) (P 〈 0.01), whereas the HCC1937 cells were less sensitive to paclitaxel (ICs0 = 3-4.6 μg/ml) than the MCF-7 cells (ICs0 = 0.12-0.3 μg/ml) (P 〈 0.01). Paclitaxel caused the MCF-7 cells to arrest at the GJM phase in a concentration-dependent manner, whereas cisplatin acted by arresting cells at the G0/G, phase. P-JNK and P-P38 protein expression significantly increased after the cells were treated with the two drugs for 48 h compared with the control group. However, P-ERK protein expression in the cisplatin group was significantly lower than in the control group for the HCC1937cells. Conclusion: HCC1937 cells have higher chemosensitivity to cisplatin than to paclitaxel. Paclitaxel and cisplatin can both activate the JNK/SAPK and P38 signaling pathways in HCC1937 cells, whereas different cisplatin concentrations can inhibit the activation of the ERK signaling pathway.
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