大学生孤独感与网络自我表露关系  

The Relationship between Loneliness and Online Self-disclosure of College Students

作　　者：周林[1] 顾海根[2] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学大学生心理健康教育与咨询中心 [2]上海师范大学心理系

出　　处：《当代青年研究》2012年第9期65-70,共6页Contemporary Youth Research

摘　　要：大学生孤独感在高校时常存在,这是一种不愉快的情绪体验,随着互联网的普及,大学生孤独感具有新的特点。实证研究表明:大学生孤独感的性别、年级、专业差异显著;社会支持的性别、年级差异显著;大学生孤独感与网络失望与痛苦表露,不满与愤怒表露呈显著正相关,和兴趣与快乐表露呈显著负相关;社会支持与大学生网络不满与愤怒表露呈显著负相关,与兴趣与快乐表露呈显著正相关;社会支持对大学生网络不满与愤怒表露和孤独感关系的部分中介效应显著,对大学生网络兴趣与快乐表露和孤独感关系的完全中介效应显著。Loneliness often exists in colleges and universities which is an unpleasant emotional experience. With the popularity of the Internet, college students＂ loneliness has new features. The results indicated that the scores of loneliness of college students had significant gender, grade and major differences; the scores of perceived social support of college students had significant gender and grade differences; significant positive correlations were found among loneliness, online disappointment and pain self-disclosure and online discontent and anger self-disclosure of college students; significant negative correlations were found between loneliness and online interest and joy self-disclosure of college students; significant negative correlations were found between perceived social support and online discontent and anger self-disclosure; significant positive correlations were found between perceived social support and online interest and joy self-disclosure of college students; perceived social support was an important mediator between loneliness and online discontent and anger of college students; online interest and joy self-disclosure of college students indirectly influenced loneliness via the complete mediation of perceived social support.

关 键 词：大学生 孤独感 社会支持 网络自我表露 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]